Area Regular Polygon

Definition: An apothem of a regular polygon is any perpendicular line segment drawn from the center of the polygon to a side that forms a right angle with that side.  Area of a regular polygon is A = ap/2 where A is the area of the polygon, a is the apothem of the polygon, and p is the perimeter of the polygon.

 

          Teaser: The teledrive housing in Raspune’s ship is in the shape of a regular decagon with a side of 10 meters.  the apothem is 15.39.  What is the area of the decagon?

 

 

 

                  

Example :  Find the area of a regular hexagon whose sides have a length of 12 cm and  whose apothem is 10.4 cm.

 

 

 

                   p = 6s

                   Formula for the perimeter of a hexagon

                   p = 6( 12 cm)

                   Substitute 12 cm for s

                   p = 72 cm

                   6 times 12

                   A = ap/2

                   Formula for finding the regular polygon

                   A = (10.4 cm(72 cm))/2

                   a = 10.4 and p = 72

                   A = 10.4 (36 cm2)

                   Divide 72 by 2

                   A = 367.4 cm2

                   10.4 times 36

 

Problems:

 

1) Find the area of a regular octagon whose sides have a length of 10 cm and whose apothem is 5 cm .

 

2) Find the area of a regular decagon whose sides have a length of 2 in and whose apothem is .7 in.